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Should employees have the right to strike?
by Kumaravel Jagasivamani (written for editorial in Sage newspaper)
Over the last few weeks, workers at the three major grocery chains in San Diego
have been picketing in front of the stores. The primary reason for the strike
is the increased health costs for employees. Health coverage costs have increased
astronomically over the past few years. The major grocery store chains –
Vons, Ralphs and Albertsons – have also been facing intense competition
from Wal-Mart and other multifaceted stores. To cope with these problems, the
grocery stores want to reduce their contributions towards employee benefits
to maintain their high profitability. Instead, they want workers to bear the
increase in coverage costs. The United Food and Commercial Workers union, representing
grocery store workers at the three chains, fear that this is just the first
step towards further reduction in benefits. When negotiations between the stores
and the union failed, the union asked its members at Vons to strike. Ralphs
and Albertsons retorted by locking out the union workers at their stores.
With both sides locked into their positions, the end to the crisis does not
appear to be near. What is clear, however, is that both sides are using the
ordeal to flex their muscles. The grocery stores showed their ability to get
replacement workers to keep their stores running. Moreover, by locking out the
union workers at all the chains, the stores are intent on using public inconvenience
to turn public opinion against the strikers. On the other hand, the union wants
to show their collective power and the impact of a strike on the stores’
bottom dollar.
There may not be clear winners at the end of the strike, but the clear loser
in the affair is the public. They are forced to endure the inconveniences without
any say in the matter. The blame should not be laid on the strike itself. The
problem is the inability of the two sides to compromise. It is the short-sighted
attitude of the two sides thinking that they could achieve their goals by simply
exercising their power instead of co-operation.
Corporations and some politicians would like to see strikes to be ruled illegal.
However, if strikes were declared illegal, it would tilt the scales clearly
to one side. Without the ability to organize and strike, workers would not have
a bargaining chip to back their side of the case. As long as employers have
the ability to lay-off workers and reduce benefits, the workers should possess
the counter-active measure of strike.
The solution lies in mediation. If the two sides can agree upon a neutral mediator,
they should be willing be abide by the decision of the mediator. A more comprehensive
solution would also address the non-standard worker benefits prevalent in today’s
business world.